蜜桃影视

Explore

Garg: Research Is One Area of Education the Federal Government Does Best. It鈥檚 Time for Congress to Boost Funding for Education R&D

Congress is back in session this week after a long break, and in the coming days, there will undoubtedly be political battles over everything from school funding to job training. On Tuesday, one Senate subcommittee simply a meeting due to a squabble over Title X.

But one area remains a clear afterthought: education research and development. This is a missed opportunity. While some treat the federal role in education with skepticism, Washington鈥檚 support of education research has been a boon to the nation鈥檚 learners.

In fact, research is one of the areas of education the federal government does best. The original function of federal involvement was research. establishing a department of education 鈥渇or the purpose of collecting such statistics and facts as shall show the condition and progress of education.鈥

Today, the U.S. Department of Education continues to produce reports, and the National Assessment of Educational Progress remains the gold standard measure of student achievement.

But federal education research does not just document the status of student learning; it also transforms student learning. Funding from the department and the National Science Foundation has gone a long way toward helping educators by supporting studies on everything from to the instruction of fractions.

Federal research dollars have helped to kick-start, for example, highly effective educational tools. Federal education research dollars have supported , which offers personalized feedback to students, and the program has proved successful in raising test scores among middle and high school students.

Another case in point is the free ASSISTments feedback tool. Supported by federal research grants, helps teachers identify student misunderstandings and has been shown to boost performance in high-quality studies.

In many ways, government research dollars are among the nation鈥檚 biggest drivers of educational innovation. Take NAEP again, as an example. The assessment program has been a pioneer in test development. As one put it, NAEP is 鈥渁 model of state-of-the-art assessment technology and a source for psychometric innovation and research of the highest quality.鈥

Part of the power of federal research investments is that they don鈥檛 have to produce a quick payoff. Far more than the private sector, the government can seed big ideas like an online learning platform, and in fact, it was federal dollars that helped programs like large-scale math platforms like get off the ground.

Federally funded studies don鈥檛 always pan out, of course. But in the end, as yet another potential government shutdown looms, the nation must keep in mind that most education research does provide massive benefits 鈥 and the most significant limitation is the minuscule amount of funding available.

Compared with health or defense, we spend almost nothing on education R&D. In 2017, for instance, only $254 million supported at the Department of Education. That鈥檚 well under 1 percent of the massive $34 billion that was spent on R&D at the Department of Health and Human Services. And even after you add in NSF education funding, we still spend less than one-tenth of 1 percent of federal education appropriations on R&D.

That鈥檚 just not enough. If you are like me, you watched a good share of soccer this year, and in soccer, you can鈥檛 score if you don鈥檛 take a shot. Investing in research is not so different 鈥 most attempts end in failure 鈥 but the countries that take the most shots often have the best chance of achieving the breakthrough innovations that can spur learning, forge new treatments, reduce costs or create new jobs.

So let鈥檚 take more shots on goal on behalf of our children and expand our investments in the research that will fuel the education breakthroughs of tomorrow.

Kumar Garg is senior director for technology and society at and a former adviser to the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy under President Barack Obama.

Did you use this article in your work?

We鈥檇 love to hear how 蜜桃影视鈥檚 reporting is helping educators, researchers, and policymakers.

Republish This Article

We want our stories to be shared as widely as possible 鈥 for free.

Please view 蜜桃影视's republishing terms.





On 蜜桃影视 Today