蜜桃影视

Explore

Oklahoma鈥檚 Teacher Walkout: How Did Something That Started So Right End So Wrong?

Teachers rally at the state capitol in Oklahoma City on April 2, 2018. (Photo credit: J. Pat Carter/Getty Images)

Mike Antonucci鈥檚 Union Report appears Wednesdays; see the full archive

鈥淲e need to face reality.鈥

With those words from Oklahoma Education Association President Alicia Priest, the state鈥檚 nine-day teacher walkout .

No one can deny that the economic situation for Oklahoma teachers is better than it was just a month ago. The threat of a strike pried a $6,000 annual raise from the Oklahoma legislature, an amount that would be substantial even in New York or California.

But that increase was approved before the walkout. As Priest called off the protests, reporters asked if additional benefits had been gained. She did not answer.

A lot of Oklahoma teachers were asking the same question. Priest鈥檚 announcement garnered , most of them angry. Many of the commenters promised to drop their membership.

The sour taste left at the end of what was mostly a positive outcome for Oklahoma鈥檚 teachers was primarily due to the union鈥檚 shifting focus and lack of contingency planning.

OEA made prior to the walkout. The biggest was a $10,000 increase for teachers over three years. Two days before the union鈥檚 action was set to begin, the legislature passed a $6,000 pay increase.

It鈥檚 tempting now to say the walkout should have been called off, but the increase was still short of OEA鈥檚 demand, the largest school districts were already on board to close schools, and the desire for a strike had a momentum of its own.

鈥淥ur ask is our ask and we will be [at the Capitol] if our ask hasn鈥檛 been met on April 2,鈥 .

In case Priest鈥檚 statement wasn鈥檛 straightforward enough, Katherine Bishop, the OEA vice president, spelled it out further. 鈥淲e have put our demands out there and we will walk back into school when those demands are met,鈥 .

The message to teachers was clear: The walkout would begin and continue until the $10,000 was delivered. Support was strong, press coverage was positive, and with the schools closed, no one had to sacrifice pay or personal days to walk out.

When the legislature made no move to add another $4,000, the union suddenly shifted its focus to specific bills that had some potential funding attached. Statements about the $10,000 鈥渁sk鈥 disappeared in favor of demanding 鈥 of all things 鈥 legalization of dice and roulette games in tribal casinos, which could potentially add to state funding for schools.

Having abandoned its goal, OEA now needed a face-saving way out. It had to wrest something from the legislature that it could sell as a sufficient reason to end the strike. The legislature did not comply, and the union鈥檚 support began to fragment.

. School districts began to plan to reopen, with even the criticizing OEA鈥檚 strategy. It all led to a press conference announcing the end of the walkout that sounded more like a defeat than a victory.

Grassroots groups that organized independently of the unions vowed to continue their walkouts, but the OEA decision took most of the wind out of their sails. Besides, the grassroots groups had messaging problems of their own.

鈥淲e teachers started this movement. OK? And we will be the ones to end it,鈥 Alberto Morejon, the leader of one of those groups, . They said they would use the weekend 鈥渢o determine exactly what their demands are.鈥

鈥淲hat do we feel like the finish line is? I think most people would agree that pushing any more of a teacher raise and support staff raise is probably not a good idea,鈥 said Morejon. 鈥淲e need to come up with a magic number. What would be the magic number to end this walkout?鈥

I don鈥檛 think it is overly critical to point out that determining what your demands are and looking for a magic number two weeks into a strike is not a formula for a successful labor action.

The unions say they will now shift their energy to the elections. This sounds like a good idea, particularly when 2018 promises to be a big year for Democrats. But this is Oklahoma, not Connecticut.

There are 115 Republicans and only 34 Democrats in the state legislature. Republican Gov. Mary Fallin is term-limited out this year, but her predecessor, Brad Henry, was a Democrat, and he was responsible for .

Oklahoma voters had an opportunity to that would have given $5,000 raises to teachers. They voted it down decisively.

There is already an effort to put an initiative on this year鈥檚 ballot that would the legislature just passed to fund teacher raises.

What seems to have escaped OEA is that teachers are public employees. They were able to stage such large walkouts and protests largely because of the cooperation of other public employees 鈥 that is, school district superintendents and state workers. And, though they may have differed ideologically, they were negotiating with legislators, who are also public employees.

Going directly to the government was the union鈥檚 best chance to get what it wanted. Getting it from the electorate is a much tougher nut to crack, recent history has shown.

Once the debate moves into the election arena, not only do teachers have to compete with the private sector, but they also have to compete for attention with a horde of special interest groups who also want a share of tax dollars.

Finally, there are the taxpayers themselves. They have high regard for teachers and place education high on their list of important issues. But when November rolls around, they might just decide that a $6,000 raise was a pretty good haul for one year, and elect to address other public problems.

Did you use this article in your work?

We鈥檇 love to hear how 蜜桃影视鈥檚 reporting is helping educators, researchers, and policymakers.

Republish This Article

We want our stories to be shared as widely as possible 鈥 for free.

Please view 蜜桃影视's republishing terms.





On 蜜桃影视 Today